OIL
  1. Oil
    1. Overview
      1. What is oil?
      2. How is oil used?
      3. How is oil formed?
      4. How is oil found?
      5. Where is oil found?
      6. How is oil produced?
      7. How is oil transported?
      8. How is oil refined?
      9. How is oil marketed?
      10. References
    2. Offshore
      1. Introduction
      2. Canada's Evolving Offshore Oil and Gas Industry (PDF)
    3. Environment
      1. Introduction
      2. Upstream oil and gas industry
        1. Key potential environmental impacts
        2. Air
          1. Odors
          2. Flaring and venting
          3. Sulphur dioxide
          4. Sour gas
          5. Greenhouse gases
          6. Benzene
        3. Land
          1. Land
          2. Land reclamation
          3. Waste management
        4. Water
          1. Water use
          2. Surface and groundwater quality
          3. Marine environment
        5. Other impacts
          1. Spills
          2. Biodiversity
          3. Cumulative effects
      3. Pipeline industry
        1. Key potential environmental impacts
        2. Air
          1. Greenhouse gasses
        3. Land and biodiversity
          1. Spills
        4. Water
          1. Water management
        5. Other
          1. Pipeline integrity
      4. Downstream petroleum industry
        1. Key potential environmental impacts
        2. Air
          1. Greenhouse gasses
          2. Volatile organic compounds
          3. Product reformation
        3. Land
          1. Spill prevention
          2. Underground storage tanks
          3. Used oil recycling
          4. Site remediation
        4. Water
          1. Refinery effluent discharges
          2. Marine spills
      5. Other
        1. How is Canada’s petroleum industry regulated?
      6. Using energy more efficiently
      7. Alternative energy
      8. References
      9. For more information
        1. About emissions
        2. On the portal
        3. Links
      10. Milestones
    4. History
    5. Links
    6. Events
    7. Glossary
    8. Pipelines 101
      1. Introduction
      2. Pipelines 101
  2. Oilsands & heavy oil
    1. Overview
      1. What are oilsands and heavy oil?
      2. How are oilsands and heavy oil used?
      3. How are oilsands and heavy oil formed?
      4. How are oilsands and heavy oil found?
      5. Where are oilsands and heavy oil found?
      6. How are oilsands and heavy oil produced?
      7. How are heavy oil and bitumen processed?
      8. How are heavy oil and bitumen transported?
      9. How are heavy oil and bitumen marketed?
      10. References
    2. Environment
      1. Introduction
      2. Upstream oil and gas industry
        1. Key potential environmental impacts
        2. Air
          1. Odors
          2. Flaring and venting
          3. Sulphur dioxide
          4. Sour gas
          5. Greenhouse gases
          6. Benzene
        3. Land
          1. Land use
          2. Land reclamation
          3. Waste management
        4. Water
          1. Water use
          2. Surface and groundwater quality
          3. Marine environment
        5. Other impacts
          1. Spills
          2. Biodiversity
          3. Cumulative effects
      3. Pipeline industry
        1. Key potential environmental impacts
        2. Land and biodiversity
          1. Spills
        3. Water
          1. Water management
        4. Air
          1. Greenhouse gasses
        5. Other
          1. Pipeline integrity
      4. Downstream petroleum industry
        1. Key potential environmental impacts
        2. Air
          1. Greenhouse gases
          2. Volatile organic compounds
          3. Product reformulation
        3. Land
          1. Spill prevention
          2. Underground storage tanks
          3. Used oil recycling
          4. Site remediation
        4. Water
          1. Refinery effluent discharges
          2. Marine spills
      5. Other
        1. How is Canada’s petroleum industry regulated?
      6. Using energy more efficiently
      7. Alternative energy
      8. Milestones
      9. References
      10. For more information
        1. About emissions
        2. On the portal
        3. Links
    3. History
      1. Oilsands timeline
      2. Heavy oil timeline
    4. Links
    5. Events
    6. Glossaries
    7. Athabasca Regional Issues Working Group Association
      1. Introduction
      2. www.oilsands.cc
  3. Natural gas
    1. Overview
      1. What is natural gas?
      2. How is natural gas used?
      3. How is natural gas formed?
      4. How is natural gas found?
      5. Where is natural gas found?
      6. How is natural gas produced?
      7. How is natural gas transported?
      8. How is natural gas marketed?
      9. How is natural gas distributed?
      10. References
    2. Offshore
      1. Introduction
      2. Canada’s Evolving Offshore Oil and Gas Industry (PDF)
    3. Environment
      1. Introduction
      2. Upstream oil and gas industry
        1. Key potential environmental impacts
        2. Air
          1. Odors
          2. Flaring and venting
          3. Sulphur dioxide
          4. Sour gas
        3. Land
          1. Land use
          2. Land reclamation
          3. Waste management
        4. Water
          1. Water use
          2. Surface and groundwater quality
          3. Marine environment
        5. Other impacts
          1. Spills
          2. Biodiversity
          3. Cumulative effects
      3. Pipeline industry
        1. Key potential environmental impacts
        2. Air
          1. Greenhouse gases
        3. Land and biodiversity
          1. Spills
        4. Water
          1. Water management
        5. Other
          1. Pipeline integrity
      4. Downstream petroleum industry
        1. Key potential environmental impacts
        2. Air
          1. Greenhouse gases
          2. Volatile organic compounds
          3. Product reformation
        3. Land
          1. Spill prevention
          2. Underground storage tanks
          3. Used oil recycling
          4. Site remediation
        4. Water
          1. Refinery effluent discharges
          2. Marine spills
      5. Other
        1. How is Canada’s petroleum industry regulated?
      6. Using energy more efficiently
      7. Alternative energy
      8. Milestones
      9. References
      10. For more information
        1. About emissions
        2. On the portal
        3. Links
    4. History
    5. Links
    6. Events
    7. Careers
      1. Careers in energy
      2. Professional associations
      3. Educational institutions
      4. Links to job boards
    8. Glossaries
    9. Pipelines 101
      1. Introduction
      2. Pipelines 101
  4. Unconventional natural gas
    1. Introduction
      1. What is unconventional natural gas?
      2. How is unconventional natural gas used?
      3. Why is unconventional natural gas important?
    2. Environment
      1. Introduction
      2. Air
      3. Land
      4. Water
  5. Natural gas from coal
    1. Overview
      1. What is natural gas from coal?
      2. How is natural gas from coal formed?
      3. How is natural gas from coal found?
      4. Where is natural gas from coal found?
      5. How is natural gas from coal produced?
      6. References
    2. History
    3. Events
    4. Careers
    5. Glossary
  6. Natural gas from tight sands
    1. Overview
      1. What is natural gas from tight sands?
      2. How is natural gas from tight sands formed?
      3. How is natural gas from tight sands found?
      4. Where is natural gas from tight sands found?
      5. How is gas from tight sands produced?
      6. References
    2. History
    3. Events
    4. Careers
    5. Glossary
  7. Shale gas
    1. Overview
      1. What is shale gas?
      2. How is shale gas formed?
      3. How is shale gas found?
      4. Where is shale gas found?
      5. How is shale gas produced?
      6. References
    2. History
    3. Links
    4. Events
    5. Careers
    6. Glossary
  8. Gas hydrates
    1. Overview
      1. What are gas hydrates?
      2. How are gas hydrates formed?
      3. How are gas hydrates found?
      4. Where are gas hydrates found?
      5. How are gas hydrates produced?
      6. References
    2. History
    3. Links
    4. Events
    5. Careers
    6. Glossary
  9. Liquefied natural gas
    1. Overview
      1. What is LNG?
      2. How is LNG produced, shipped and delivered?
      3. Where is LNG produced?
      4. How is LNG shipped?
      5. How is LNG stored and regasified?
      6. How has the LNG industry evolved?
      7. What new LNG projects have been proposed?
      8. What are the economic issues in using LNG?
      9. What are the safety and environmental issues?
      10. Challenges and opportunities
      11. References
    2. History
    3. Links
    4. Events
    5. Careers
    6. Glossary
 

Land

Spill prevention

Protecting land and groundwater is a priority for the downstream petroleum industry. Companies understand that to protect land, they must focus attention on reducing the impact and occurrence of accidental spills by maintaining equipment in peak condition and disposing of waste products carefully.

In 2003, accidental spills reported by CPPI member companies accounted for 713,000 litres, down from 2.6 million litres in 1996. Thirteen of the spills were over 10,000 litres.


Source: Canadian Petroleum Products Institute http://www.cppi.ca/docs/safety03_e.pdf





 

  


Hydrocarbon spills for CPPI member companies, distribution and marketing
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  Site last updated: December 18, 2007
 


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